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The Geopolitics of Interdependence: Morocco’s Strategic Role in the Mediterranean Security Framework
On May 16, 2003, the reality of Moroccan domestic security changed fundamentally. Fourteen suicide bombers from the Sidi Moumen slums carried out a series of attacks across Casablanca, striking the Casa de España, the La Posada del Mar, the Hotel Farah, and a Jewish community center. 45 people were killed and hundreds injured, challenging the long-standing assumption that the Kingdom was insulated from militant violence. For the Moroccan state, this event acted as a catalyst

Riad Erramdani
Apr 175 min read


Beyond the Backlash: Gender Justice and the Fight for Democratic Futures
On the occasion of the International Women ’ s Day on March 8th, feminist and gender justice movements mobilize across the globe in support of equality, dignity, and democracy. This year’s mobilizations take place once again in a political climate marked by an intensifying anti-gender backlash. Rather than viewing these as isolated reactions to specific policies, activists and scholars have come to understand anti-gender movements as part of an integrated transnational polit

Simona Rentea
Mar 87 min read


Rwanda Promised ‘Never Again’ So Why Is Sudan Burning?
“Genocide anywhere implicates everyone.” — Alison Des Forges Darfur is and has been on fire. Villages in Western Sudan have been deliberately targeted by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since 2023. Women and children have been brutally raped and killed, entire communities have been forced to flee across borders and seek asylum, and over 75,000 Sudanese people have been savagely executed. The United Nations and many other International organizations have been warned; the seve

Ava Meates
Feb 265 min read


The Ghost of Francoism Returns: Did the Pact of Forgetting pave the way for the rise of Far-Right Politics in Spain?
Spain endured one of Europe’s most grim 20th centuries, from a brutal Civil War (1936-1939) to nearly four decades of authoritarian rule under General Francisco Franco. Franco established a centralized regime that led to massive social, political, and economic changes across Spain. The Franco regime dismantled regional autonomy, suppressed political opposition, and enforced strict gender roles in the name of national unity. Following his death in 1975, Spain’s transition to d

Thea Uhl
Feb 187 min read


In Review - Disaster Nationalism: The Downfall of Liberal Civilization by Richard Seymour
On a recent walk in Madrid, I was gobsmacked by a poster agitating for a “stop” to the alleged “Islamicization” of Spain. The poster made me wonder: had whoever plastered the poster up been in Spain in the past, más o menos , 600 years? If so, they would surely have noticed that native-born Spaniards continue to drive the nation’s government in a prosperous, progressive, European Union-affirmative society. Moreover, greater Colombian or Korean or British influence is evident

Dr. Brian Goss
Oct 17, 20257 min read


Pervasive Propaganda: How Russian Media Strategies Mislead Citizens and the World
Propaganda has become an inescapable feature of the modern media landscape, occupying an increasingly significant portion of public communications and posing a serious threat to the freedom of access to information. According to Britannica, propaganda is the dissemination of information—facts, arguments, rumours, half-truths, or lies—to influence public opinion. With the development of the internet, propaganda can be found everywhere and in any country. That said, the questio
Mekhanoshin Semen
Oct 7, 20257 min read


Current Challenges of the International Criminal Court's Jurisdiction
“We will continue to carry out our mandate in order to fulfil the fundamental commitment forming the basis of the Rome Statute: that the lives of all human beings have equal value” - Karim A.A. Khan, ICC Prosecutor The International Criminal Court (ICC) was established in 2002 to those responsible for the most serious crimes of concern to the international community. Yet, despite its mandate, the Court remains at the center of ongoing controversy. If the ICC plays such a cruc
Sofiia Tuzhikova
Sep 16, 20254 min read


Sanctioning Hunger: A View From the Field
This interview with humanitarian Jean-Raphaël Poitou addresses the underlying causes of global hunger that are not often discussed.
Mallory Mast Taylor
Dec 13, 20248 min read


A Journey of Enduring and Resilience: The Story of Syrian refugee Dr. Ahmad Terkawi
This interview with Dr. Ahmad Terkawi dives into the refugee crisis facing Syria.
Cyrine Bettaieb
Nov 28, 20248 min read


From Russia to Freedom: A Trans Woman's Asylum Journey in Spain
In this interview, a trans woman relates her story of asylum from Russia due to LGBTQ+ persecution.
Mallory Mast Taylor
Nov 8, 20247 min read


The War in Gaza: An Interview with UNRWA's Jonathan Fowler
To understand better the situation that prevails in Gaza, OCC contributor Cyrine Bettaieb talked to Jonathan Fowler, UNRWA.
Cyrine Bettaieb
May 31, 202413 min read


Weaknesses in International Law: Piracy in the Gulf of Guinea
<p>Throughout the history of international trading and traveling, pirates have posed threats to traders and travelers on the high seas.</p>
Jamison Gaitheris
Feb 27, 20244 min read


The (Possible) Future of Françafrique
<p>The overthrow of Niger’s president Mohamed Bazoum on July 26th, 2023, captured the attention of commentators around the world, in part because of what it signified. Bazoum was democratically elected, although in a disputed election, and he had aligned Niger with France specifically and Europe generally, signing multiple agreements intended to develop</p>
Philip Giurlando
Feb 16, 20245 min read


Navigating Misinformation in a Digitally Connected World
<p>In a world of increasing crises, from new and ongoing wars to an intensifying climate situation, accurate information is necessary to create the foundation of effective responses and public resilience. </p>
Jordan Bogle
Dec 13, 20235 min read


Afghanistan at a Crossroads
<p> In a recent enlightening online talk at SLU-Madrid, attended by an audience of keen political science professors and students, Obaidullah Baheer, a non-violent activist and lecturer at the American University of Afghanistan, unraveled the complexities surrounding today’s Afghanistan. His approach, rich in depth and perspective, navigated through the refugee […]</p>
Obaidullah Baheer
Nov 27, 20235 min read


Understanding the Israel-Palestine Conflict
<p>#CrisisinContext – OCC Factsheet By Barah Mikaïl On October 7, 2023, new violence erupted in Israeli-Palestinian relations. However, it’s important to note that the situation was far from calm even before this date, as these relations have long been marked by structural violence. This factsheet puts “the Israeli-Palestinian conflict” in perspective and aims at giving […]</p>

Barah Mikaïl
Nov 15, 20231 min read


Navigating the Anthropocene: On Health, Capitalism, and Sustainable Living
In this interview, we spoke with Dr. Ana-Belén Soage to unravel the intricate dynamics of health, capitalism, and sustainable living within the Anthropocene.
Dr. Ana-Belén Soage
Nov 8, 20235 min read


The Question of an Azerbaijan-Armenia Peace after Karabakh
<p>We expect a peace treaty by the end of 2023. This interview with Dr. Ilya Roubanis gives context of the conflict and evaluates the likelihood of peace after the treaty. </p>
Dr. Ilya Roubanis
Oct 11, 20235 min read


The Ever-Present Reality of Global Crises
<p>Crises have always existed and are structural features of human civilization. From ancient warfare to financial depressions, major upheavals and challenges have disrupted societies throughout history. The Peloponnesian War in ancient Greece, the Black Death pandemic in the 14th century, and the World Wars of the 20th century represent major historical crises.

Barah Mikaïl
Oct 8, 20233 min read


A Damaging Healthcare Crisis in the United States
<p>The healthcare crises experienced by undocumented immigrants in the United States constitute a significant concern that is chronically under-addressed. Further exploration of this issue promises to expand our understanding of societal ramifications within a context where healthcare is not universally accessible. By intensifying the scrutiny of such healthcare concerns, there is potential […]</p>
Michael Poirier
May 30, 20234 min read
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